do so和do it看起来非常相似,它们是一样的吗?
(1)当do so用来替代动宾结构时,我们可以用it来替代so, 于是do so就变成了do it。
He got her home, but I don't know how he managed to do it. 他把她弄到家里来了, 我不知道他是怎么弄来的。(do it=get her home)
John is going to make the experiment and he wanted me to do it, too. 约翰要去做实验,他想叫我也去做实验。(do it=make the experiment)
(2)我们可以非常肯定地说,它们两个并不是任何时候都一样。请注意区分下面句子中二者的差别。
Bob is getting his house painted, and moreover, he wants me to do it. 鲍勃正在漆房子,并且让我也帮他漆。(do it=paint his house)
Bob is getting his house painted, and moreover, he wants me to do so. 鲍勃正在漆房子,并且叫我也把房子漆一下。(do so=get my house painted)
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